The LogSubscriber logs HTTP requests and responses to a
PSR-3 logger <https://github.com/php-fig/log>
_, callable, resource returned
by fopen()
, or by calling echo()
.
Here's the simplest example of how it's used:
.. code-block:: php
use GuzzleHttp\Client;
use GuzzleHttp\Subscriber\Log\LogSubscriber;
$client = new Client();
$client->getEmitter()->attach(new LogSubscriber());
$client->get('http://httpbin.org');
Running the above example will echo a message using the
Apache Common Log Format (CLF) <http://httpd.apache.org/docs/1.3/logs.html#common>
_.
::
[info] hostname Guzzle/5.0 curl/7.21.4 PHP/5.5.7 - [2014-03-01T22:48:13+00:00] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 7641
.. note::
Because no logger is provided, the subscriber simply logs messages with
``echo()``. This is the method used for logging if ``null`` is provided.
This project can be installed using Composer. Add the following to your composer.json:
.. code-block:: javascript
{
"require": {
"guzzlehttp/log-subscriber": "~1.0"
}
}
You can provide a PSR-3 logger to the constructor as well. The following
example shows how the LogSubscriber can be combined with
Monolog <https://github.com/Seldaek/monolog>
_.
.. code-block:: php
use GuzzleHttp\Client;
use GuzzleHttp\Subscriber\Log\LogSubscriber;
use Monolog\Logger;
use Monolog\Handler\StreamHandler;
// create a log channel
$log = new Logger('name');
$log->pushHandler(new StreamHandler('/path/to/your.log', Logger::WARNING));
$client = new Client();
$subscriber = new LogSubscriber($log);
$client->getEmitter()->attach($subscriber);
The LogSubscriber's constructor accepts a logger as the first argument and a
message format string or a message formatter as the second argument. You could
log the full HTTP request and Response message using the debug format via
GuzzleHttp\Subscriber\Log\Formatter::DEBUG
.
.. code-block:: php
use GuzzleHttp\Subscriber\Log\LogSubscriber;
use GuzzleHttp\Subscriber\Log\Formatter;
// Log the full request and response messages using echo() calls.
$subscriber = new LogSubscriber(null, Formatter::DEBUG);
Message Formatter
Included in this repository is a *message formatter*. The message formatter is
used to format log messages for both requests and responses using a log
template that uses variable substitution for string enclosed in braces
(``{}``).
The following variables are available in message formatter templates:
{request}
Full HTTP request message
{response}
Full HTTP response message
{ts}
Timestamp
{host}
Host of the request
{method}
Method of the request
{url}
URL of the request
{protocol}
Request protocol
{version}
Protocol version
{resource}
Resource of the request (path + query + fragment)
{hostname}
Hostname of the machine that sent the request
{code}
Status code of the response (if available)
{phrase}
Reason phrase of the response (if available)
{error}
Any error messages (if available)
{req_header_*}
Replace ``*`` with the lowercased name of a request header to add to the
message.
{res_header_*}
Replace ``*`` with the lowercased name of a response header to add to the
message
{req_headers}
Request headers as a string.
{res_headers}
Response headers as a string.
{req_body}
Request body as a string.
{res_body}
Response body as a string.