Best Flask open-source libraries and packages

Guard_tower

A single service to handle all your authentication for your projects
Updated 4 months ago


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Authserver

Never write authentication for your projects again!

Table of Contents
  1. About The Project
  2. Getting Started
  3. Deployment
  4. Shell
  5. Running Tests/linter
  6. Migrations
  7. Asset Management
  8. Usage
  9. Roadmap
  10. License

About The Project

I got tired writing authentication workflows for my apps and third party solutions didn't work out for me. So i made an authserver for all my apps. Super safe😅.

Getting started

Docker Install

This app can be run completely using Docker and docker-compose. Using Docker is recommended, as it guarantees the application is run using compatible versions of Python and Node.

There are three main services:

To run the development version of the app

docker-compose up flask-dev

To run the production version of the app

docker-compose up flask-prod

The list of environment: variables in the docker-compose.yml file takes precedence over any variables specified in .env.

To run any commands using the Flask CLI

docker-compose run --rm manage <<COMMAND>>

Therefore, to initialize a database you would run

docker-compose run --rm manage db init
docker-compose run --rm manage db migrate
docker-compose run --rm manage db upgrade

A docker volume node-modules is created to store NPM packages and is reused across the dev and prod versions of the application. For the purposes of DB testing with sqlite, the file dev.db is mounted to all containers. This volume mount should be removed from docker-compose.yml if a production DB server is used.

Go to http://localhost:8080. You will see a pretty welcome screen.

Running locally

Run the following commands to bootstrap your environment if you are unable to run the application using Docker

cd shell_scripts
./manual_deploy.sh

Dev Containers

The best option to get started if you are using vscode however is to use dev containers. Simple open the command pallete and search for Dev Containers: Open Folder in containers.... It will start the dev environment with everything set up.

Go to http://localhost:5000. You will see a pretty welcome screen.

Database Initialization (locally)

Once you have installed your DBMS, run the following to create your app's database tables and perform the initial migration

flask db init
flask db migrate
flask db upgrade

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Deployment

When using Docker, reasonable production defaults are set in docker-compose.yml

FLASK_ENV=production
FLASK_DEBUG=0

Therefore, starting the app in "production" mode is as simple as

docker-compose up flask-prod

If running without Docker

export FLASK_ENV=production
export FLASK_DEBUG=0
export DATABASE_URL="<YOUR DATABASE URL>"
npm run build   # build assets with webpack
flask run       # start the flask server

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Shell

To open the interactive shell, run

docker-compose run --rm manage shell
flask shell # If running locally without Docker

By default, you will have access to the flask app.

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Running Tests/Linter

To run all tests, run

docker-compose run --rm manage test
flask test # If running locally without Docker

To run the linter, run

docker-compose run --rm manage lint
flask lint # If running locally without Docker

The lint command will attempt to fix any linting/style errors in the code. If you only want to know if the code will pass CI and do not wish for the linter to make changes, add the --check argument.

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Migrations

Whenever a database migration needs to be made. Run the following commands

docker-compose run --rm manage db migrate
flask db migrate # If running locally without Docker

This will generate a new migration script. Then run

docker-compose run --rm manage db upgrade
flask db upgrade # If running locally without Docker

To apply the migration.

For a full migration command reference, run docker-compose run --rm manage db --help.

If you will deploy your application remotely (e.g on Heroku) you should add the migrations folder to version control. You can do this after flask db migrate by running the following commands

git add migrations/*
git commit -m "Add migrations"

Make sure folder migrations/versions is not empty.

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Asset Management

Files placed inside the assets directory and its subdirectories (excluding js and css) will be copied by webpack's file-loader into the static/build directory. In production, the plugin Flask-Static-Digest zips the webpack content and tags them with a MD5 hash. As a result, you must use the static_url_for function when including static content, as it resolves the correct file name, including the MD5 hash. For example

<link rel="shortcut icon" href="{{static_url_for('static', filename='build/favicon.ico') }}" />

If all of your static files are managed this way, then their filenames will change whenever their contents do, and you can ask Flask to tell web browsers that they should cache all your assets forever by including the following line in .env:

SEND_FILE_MAX_AGE_DEFAULT=31556926  # one year

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Usage

Ideally you should be able to create a super user account, login then start creating user groups for your app. Other features would be create,edit and delete permissions for user, social authentication and even admin dashboards.

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Roadmap

  • [x] Create a working jwt auth flow
  • [ ] Detailed user profile
  • [ ] Create user groups models for the different apps
  • [ ] Create permissions for each of the groups
  • [ ] Admin dashboards
  • [ ] Social Authentication

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License

Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE.txt for more information.

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